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1 veritas
vēritās, ātis, f. (verus), die Wahrheit, I) im allg., die wahre, wirkliche, naturgetreue usw. Beschaffenheit, die Wahrheit = die Wirklichkeit, Naturgemäßheit, Naturwahrheit (Ggstz. imitatio, opinio, fama), in omni re vincit imitationem veritas, Cic.: u. so imitari veritatem, naturgetreu darstellen (v. Künstlern) od. naturgetreu sein (von Kunstwerken), Cic.; vgl. veritatem mutum in simulacrum ex animali exemplo (Original) transferre, Cic.: consule veritatem, Cic.: ne plus ei tribuas, quam res et veritas ipsa concedat, Cic.: natura rerum et ipsa veritas clamabat, Cic.: doctrina paulo asperior et durior, quam veritas et natura patitur, die Wirklichkeit u. das natürliche Gefühl, Cic.: vulgus ex veritate pauca, ex opinione multa aestimat, Cic.: quicquam potest casu esse factum, quod omnes habet in se numeros veritatis? der inneren Wahrheit, Notwendigkeit, Cic.: cum in veritate dicemus, in W. (d.i. auf dem Forum, nicht bloß zur Übung), Cic.: homines expertes veritatis, ohne alle Erfahrung (vor Gericht), Cic. – II) insbes., im Ggstz. zur Unwahrheit, zur Lüge, die Wahrheit (Ggstz. mendacium), 1) eig.: o magna vis veritatis, Cic.: nuda veritas, Hor. u. Apul.: simplex et nuda veritas, Ggstz. ornamentis extrinsecus additis fucata, Lact.: molesta (est) veritas, Cic.: nihil ad veritatem loqui, Cic.: cuius aures veritati clausae sunt, Cic.: aspernari veritatem, Cic.: id mihi gratissimum est, te libenter amicitiae dedisse, quod liquido veritati dares, daß du das, was du als Mann der Wahrheit mit Überzeugung sagen konntest, auch als Freund gern gesagt hast, Cic.: ut multis incommodis veritas debilitata tandem aequitate talium virorum recreetur, Cic.: historia numquam veritatem egredi debet, Plin. ep.: quae mihi ad spem obtinendae veritatis gravissima sunt, Cic.: qui argui posset, donec ad liquidum veritas explorata esset, Liv.: exploranda est veritas multum, priusquam etc., Phaedr.: convicio aurium cum extorta mihi veritas esset, Cic.: veritatem patefacere, Cic.: quae (amicitia) tota veritate perpenditur, deren Wert ganz nach der W. abgewogen wird, Cic.: veritas mendaciis velabatur, Amm. – Plur., veritates plerumque fortiter dicere, Gell. 18, 7, 4. – 2) meton., der Sinn für Wahrheit, die Wahrhaftigkeit, Offenheit, Geradheit, Rechtlichkeit, Ehrlichkeit, Unparteilichkeit (s. Klotz Ter. Andr. 857. p. 169 sq. Halm Cic. Verr. 4, 113), tristis veritas inest in voltu atque in verbis fides, Ter.: in tuam fidem, veritatem confugit, Cic.: in illa (sorore) tua simplicitas, tua veritas cognoscitur, Plin. pan.: rustica v., Mart. – übtr., v. Lebl., iudiciorum religio veritasque, Cic.: non offendit me veritas litterarum tuarum, Cic.
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2 veritas
vēritās, ātis, f. (verus), die Wahrheit, I) im allg., die wahre, wirkliche, naturgetreue usw. Beschaffenheit, die Wahrheit = die Wirklichkeit, Naturgemäßheit, Naturwahrheit (Ggstz. imitatio, opinio, fama), in omni re vincit imitationem veritas, Cic.: u. so imitari veritatem, naturgetreu darstellen (v. Künstlern) od. naturgetreu sein (von Kunstwerken), Cic.; vgl. veritatem mutum in simulacrum ex animali exemplo (Original) transferre, Cic.: consule veritatem, Cic.: ne plus ei tribuas, quam res et veritas ipsa concedat, Cic.: natura rerum et ipsa veritas clamabat, Cic.: doctrina paulo asperior et durior, quam veritas et natura patitur, die Wirklichkeit u. das natürliche Gefühl, Cic.: vulgus ex veritate pauca, ex opinione multa aestimat, Cic.: quicquam potest casu esse factum, quod omnes habet in se numeros veritatis? der inneren Wahrheit, Notwendigkeit, Cic.: cum in veritate dicemus, in W. (d.i. auf dem Forum, nicht bloß zur Übung), Cic.: homines expertes veritatis, ohne alle Erfahrung (vor Gericht), Cic. – II) insbes., im Ggstz. zur Unwahrheit, zur Lüge, die Wahrheit (Ggstz. mendacium), 1) eig.: o magna vis veritatis, Cic.: nuda veritas, Hor. u. Apul.: simplex et nuda veritas, Ggstz. ornamentis extrinsecus additis fucata, Lact.: molesta (est) veritas, Cic.: nihil ad veritatem loqui, Cic.: cuius aures veritati clausae sunt, Cic.: aspernari veritatem,————Cic.: id mihi gratissimum est, te libenter amicitiae dedisse, quod liquido veritati dares, daß du das, was du als Mann der Wahrheit mit Überzeugung sagen konntest, auch als Freund gern gesagt hast, Cic.: ut multis incommodis veritas debilitata tandem aequitate talium virorum recreetur, Cic.: historia numquam veritatem egredi debet, Plin. ep.: quae mihi ad spem obtinendae veritatis gravissima sunt, Cic.: qui argui posset, donec ad liquidum veritas explorata esset, Liv.: exploranda est veritas multum, priusquam etc., Phaedr.: convicio aurium cum extorta mihi veritas esset, Cic.: veritatem patefacere, Cic.: quae (amicitia) tota veritate perpenditur, deren Wert ganz nach der W. abgewogen wird, Cic.: veritas mendaciis velabatur, Amm. – Plur., veritates plerumque fortiter dicere, Gell. 18, 7, 4. – 2) meton., der Sinn für Wahrheit, die Wahrhaftigkeit, Offenheit, Geradheit, Rechtlichkeit, Ehrlichkeit, Unparteilichkeit (s. Klotz Ter. Andr. 857. p. 169 sq. Halm Cic. Verr. 4, 113), tristis veritas inest in voltu atque in verbis fides, Ter.: in tuam fidem, veritatem confugit, Cic.: in illa (sorore) tua simplicitas, tua veritas cognoscitur, Plin. pan.: rustica v., Mart. – übtr., v. Lebl., iudiciorum religio veritasque, Cic.: non offendit me veritas litterarum tuarum, Cic.
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